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  1. Chemical weapon | Convention, Definition, List, World War I, World …

    Chemical weapon, any of several chemical compounds, usually toxic agents, that are intended to kill, injure, or incapacitate. In modern warfare, chemical weapons were first used in World War I (1914–18).

  2. Chemical industry | Overview, Importance, & History | Britannica

    Chemical industry, complex of processes, operations, and organizations engaged in the manufacture of chemicals and their derivatives. Raw materials include fossil fuels and inorganic chemicals.

  3. Chemistry | Definition, Topics, Types, History, & Facts | Britannica

    Nov 8, 2025 · The identification of pure substances and the analysis of chemical mixtures enable all other chemical disciplines to flourish. The importance of analytical chemistry has never been greater …

  4. Octordle - Encyclopedia Britannica

    Put your skills to the test and solve eight word games at once! You have 13 guesses to solve all eight words. A new Octordle available each day to solve.

  5. Chemical energy | Definition & Facts | Britannica

    The chemical energy in food is converted by the body into mechanical energy and heat. The chemical energy in coal is converted into electrical energy at a power plant. The chemical energy in a battery …

  6. Adrenochrome | Description, Properties, History, Popular Culture ...

    Adrenochrome, unstable chemical compound formed by the oxidation of epinephrine (also known as adrenaline) and having the chemical formula C9H9NO3. Its name is a combination of the words …

  7. chemical reaction - Students | Britannica Kids | Homework Help

    The substances in a chemical reaction may be chemical elements, molecules, or compounds. The substances present at the start of a chemical reaction are called the reactants; the substances …

  8. Chemical weapon - WMD, Toxins, Agents | Britannica

    Chemical weapon - WMD, Toxins, Agents: Chemical weapons did not become true weapons of mass destruction (WMD) until they were introduced in their modern form in World War I (1914–18).

  9. Catalyst | Examples, Definition, & Facts | Britannica

    A chemical reaction is a process in which one or more substances, also called reactants, are converted to one or more different substances, known as products. Substances are either chemical elements or …

  10. chemistry - Kids | Britannica Kids | Homework Help

    In 1661 a British scientist named Robert Boyle described chemical elements as simple, basic substances. In the 1770s a French chemist named Antoine Lavoisier helped to explain chemical …